Acerca del orador

"Acerca del orador" (On the Orator) by Marco Tulio Cicerón is a treatise on rhetoric and oratory, written in the 1st century BC. While the original work by Cicerón is extensive, Amparo Gaos Schmidt's study on the topic provides a detailed analysis of Cicerón's theories on oratory.

Key Themes

1. Oratory Skills: The book focuses on the qualities and skills required for an effective orator. Cicerón discusses the importance of knowledge, eloquence, and emotional control in public speaking.
2. Rhetorical Theory: It explores various aspects of rhetorical theory, including the different styles of oratory, the structure of speeches, and the use of language to persuade audiences.
3. Ethical Considerations: Cicerón emphasizes the ethical dimensions of oratory, arguing that an effective orator must be guided by moral principles and a deep understanding of human nature.

Plot Summary

The book is not a narrative in the classical sense but rather a collection of philosophical and rhetorical discussions. It covers topics such as:

• The Ideal Orator: Cicerón outlines the characteristics of an ideal orator, including knowledge, eloquence, and emotional control.
• Types of Oratory: He discusses different styles of oratory, including the forensic, deliberative, and epideictic.
• Rhetorical Structure: The treatise examines the structure of speeches, including the use of introduction, narration, proof, and conclusion.
• Language and Style: Cicerón provides guidance on how to use language effectively to persuade and engage audiences.

Critical Reception

Amparo Gaos Schmidt's study on Cicerón's "Acerca del orador" is highly regarded for its scholarly depth and insight into Cicerón's rhetorical theory. Her work is considered a seminal contribution to the field of classical rhetoric and continues to influence contemporary studies on oratory and public speaking.

Additional Context

• Historical Context: Written during the Roman Republic, "Acerca del orador" reflects the cultural and political climate of ancient Rome. It was part of a broader intellectual movement aimed at refining public discourse and civic engagement.
• Influence: Cicerón's work has had a lasting impact on Western rhetorical tradition. His ideas on oratory have influenced many subsequent thinkers, including those in the Renaissance and Enlightenment periods.

In summary, "Acerca del orador" by Marco Tulio Cicerón, as analyzed by Amparo Gaos Schmidt, is a foundational text in the study of rhetoric and oratory. It offers a comprehensive exploration of the skills, theories, and ethical considerations essential for effective public speaking, making it a cornerstone of classical rhetorical studies.